Bethlehem is one of the most significant cities in biblical history, serving as the birthplace of King David and the prophesied birthplace of Jesus Christ. Though small in size, its role in God’s redemptive plan is immense. Scripture reveals how Bethlehem became the center of the Davidic covenant and how Jesus Christ, conceived by the Holy Spirit, is rightly called the Son of David through both legal and physical lineage. This in-depth analysis explores Bethlehem’s location, history, prophetic importance, and enduring theological meaning for Christians today.